The fungus of the toes is a common fungal infectious disease. Athlete's foot affects the skin, going to be the root cause of mass discomfort. When the infection occurs, the itching, burning, husking epidermis. The more advanced form of pain syndrome.
The fungus of the toes is a common fungal infectious disease. Athlete's foot affects the skin, going to be the root cause of mass discomfort. When the infection occurs, the itching, burning, husking epidermis. The more advanced form of pain syndrome.
The disease treatment should begin with the first symptoms appearing. Fungus is dangerous because the toxins in the body toxins. For the treatment of skin fungus can begin only after the diagnosis of a specialist doctor.
Forms of development of the fungus
In medical practice, the mushrooms several forms. There are the following:
- Deleted (mild). It was the first form of the disease. Looks like a mild chemical peel on the cover.
- Squamous gipertroficescoy. It formed a whitish crust. I have a burning sensation.
- Intertriginous. The affected area may swell, redden brittle. Deep bleeding cracks.
- Disgidroticheskaya. Characterized by the appearance of numerous bubbles.
In some cases, the athlete's foot, because it's not just the cracks. The progression, fungal infection may appear little size, and blister filled with cloudy or clear the content. This pathology of the skin begins to become red, swollen. Over time, the bubbles break, the location is displayed in the hollows. Wounds, painful, very long time to heal. Scars, this phenomenon does not occur.
In that case, if the deleted form in the epidermis and does not change. In the case of a chronic stroke dermis starts at only partial areas. The obvious symptoms husking, roughness of the epidermis. Gradually, the dermis is very tough, yellowish tint. Over time, the athlete moved to the hip, thigh, buttocks.
The mushrooms
Disease, because of 50 species of fungi, which can be divided into 3 groups:
- dermatomitsety;
- yeast;
- the forms.
The first group represents 90% of fungal infections, onychomycosis, 9%, the second group and only 1% of the latter.
Reason
The main reason that the skin fungal foot, these are:
- stay in the public areas of the wet environment, such as a swimming pool or the sauna;
- the excessive sweating;
- within-family infection, in that case, if the patient belongs;
- permanent wounds, wounds on the skin;
- too tight or uncomfortable shoes;
- non-compliance with the rules of personal hygiene.
There are other factors, causes the fungus to the legs. These are the following:
- walk barefoot on the grass;
- hypovitaminosis;
- dysbiosis;
- varicose veins;
- prolonged use of antibacterial drugs;
- pathology of the lymph vessels, capillaries;
- local hypothermia;
- psychosomatic disorders;
- stay unhealthy conditions;
- overweight;
- unhealthy lifestyle;
- diabetes;
- the period of gestation;
- flat feet the effects of a sprain;
- decreased the circulation of blood in the lower extremities.
Important! Whatever the cause of the disease, you need to start on time, competent management.
Symptoms
This infection is often struck by the fingers of the lower limbs. This can be seen on the screen, the constant itching between fingers and cracks in the skin of the foot. How to manage your mushrooms, and decided only your doctor after the examination of the patient.
The disease usually starts with big toe. But not so rarely occurring fungus on the little toe. The disease will appear the following symptoms:
- the husking in the skin folds between the fingers;
- the formation of cracks;
- itching;
- pain in the infected part;
- excessive sweating of the feet;
- the canopy density meters;
- change the appearance, structure of the nails.
As soon as the first symptoms of the disease, you have to start the treatment, the hazardous fungus of the toes. The fungus spreads very quickly and eventually affect the whole foot, nails. This causes not only discomfort, but serious pain. Happens to poisoning.
How to diagnose the disease.
In order to identify the fungal skin on the feet, just that it was a survey of the skin of the feet, nails, fingers parts. Typical signs will help you confirm the presence of the disease. To determine what fungus was the trigger, take a piece of the affected nail plate.
This is the scraping sent to laboratory for examination. Bacteriological cultures help to accurately identify the stimulus. In general, such results will be ready a week after the analysis date. After receiving results, the doctor can tell you how to cure the fungus.
Treatment
Treatment of the mushroom one can begin only after the exact diagnosis. How to get rid of fungus, you will be able to tell the doctor. It is important to note that the recovery should be comprehensive. This could be:
- the local use of ointments, creams, gels;
- the system using a tablet, Immunostimulants, and various vitamin complexes;
- folk medicine, like baths, creams, and homemade ointments, creams.
Whatever the reason, how to handle the doctor said after the test. It is not necessary that recourse to self-medicate.
Local treatment of the disease
Local therapy is effective in the first stage of the disease when the infection involves the dermis between your fingers. Drugs for local effect is actively used in the parallel loss of the nail.
Added proper tool is only a dermatologist. To self-medicate is contraindicated because the drugs a lot of third-party effects. It can cause huge damage.
If the infection in the folds between the fingers it is recommended to use creams, ointments. The dermis in this part is very sensitive, therefore, any careless action can easily more damage. As a result, the spread of the infection.
More than cracks apply a thin layer. When the processing in the skin, because the healing is not just the infected areas, but also 2-3 cm around. This will help you to get rid of the elements of the fungus in the healthy skin.
In what form to buy drugs, it depends on how the fungus looks. If it's dry, it is recommended to purchase the ointment. Penetrates deep. It's effective against fungus, has passed into the chronic form. The ointment shall always be applied under the bandage. In this case, the active ingredients penetrate deeper.
In the case worsen the infection, you need to use the creams. This form is quickly absorbed in the skin. Medicines in the form of creams don't penetrate the deeper layers.
Some medicines manufactured in two forms. In this case, the experts recommend, ointment to ointment, and a cream to use in the living room. The choice of the drug depends on the type of pathogen.
System recovery
Cure your yeast infection is also possible, not only in the local media, but also the tablets. The systematic approach is indicated for extensive infection, as well as during the transition of the fungus on the nails and feet. This files most often prescribed drugs designed on the basis of, fluconazole, Itraconazole.
Prolonged use of such drugs can become the root cause of the fact that the operation of the entire organization. It is for this reason that the funds can be taken only after a full examination by a specialist.
A therapy with antibacterial drugs should be discontinued. Otherwise there will be no effect on the amount received. To achieve the full healing will be very difficult.
Treatment of folk remedies
Treatment of folk recipes includes a variety of means: bath, ointments, lotions, potions, creams, compresses. This treatment method is effective in the complex therapy of the disease. The most effective recipes:
- Foot bath with vinegar. In a bowl pour 9% of vinegar, and put it in the leg. Pour such a quantity that covers the whole foot. Previously, the liquid should be slightly warm. Feet to keep in the pool for at least a quarter of an hour.
- The mixture of butter, garlic. Crush the garlic, mix with the melted butter. 100 grams of butter, 2 cloves. After washing the feet, the legs, well, dry, apply the medicine. The improvements I noticed after a week. Treatment of the affected parts should be within a month. This cream helps eliminate the itching, pain.
- Infusion of chamomile, Bur marigold violet. All the herbs in equal proportions and pour a liter of hot water. Leave to infuse, then filter. Cotton swabs wet with the solution applied to the affected areas.
- If the symptoms are not pronounced, it is advisable to tray poplar bark. The pint of liquid add 100 g of bark.
- During the summer period it is recommended to treat the disease with the help of the leaves, the mountain ash. Grind to a pulp and applied as a compress for 10 minutes.
- Effective bath with the addition of baking soda, and salt. In a bowl of liquid add 1 tablespoon of both ingredients. Put your feet for 15-20 minutes. The manipulation after rinse with warm water, then wipe dry.
- Herbal decoction for internal use. The preparation of the drug, yarrow, wormwood, burdock, plantain. The herbs are mixed in equal proportions. Preparation of the drug, what you need is a tablespoon pour 100 ml of boiling water. Leave to infuse, then filter. Brought in the morning, on an empty stomach.
The success of treatment is recommended to combine the local treatment system. The folk medicine as complementary medicines. The choice of means depends on the stage of the disease, the presence of the secondary infection.
Possible complications
The fungus of the toes is dangerous for health, that it can easily spread to healthy areas of the skin. Illiterate cured or not fully cured of the disease's ability to attract other diseases. The consequences may include the following:
- affect the thighs, the abdomen, the buttocks, the limbs;
- pain in the leg during movement or at rest;
- fungal infection of the thumb is very often caused by the progression of diabetes;
- begin gangrene, bone infection;
- hypersensitivity to various fungal.
If it's too long to treat the foot fungus, the infection spreads to the entire body affects the internal organs.
Prevention
Every doctor can attest to the fact that preventing the fungus of the toes is much easier than later treatment. Especially if you're passing fungal infections of the fingers areas. The resulting symptoms are highly unpleasant. The treatment of the illness to be a very long time and after the cure a few rules:
- It is important to follow the rules of personal hygiene. It is forbidden to use other people's hygiene products.
- The pool, sauna, to always wear Slippers, but in all cases, do not walk barefoot. After washing feet, Pat dry the treated with lemon juice.
- Pay due attention to the condition that the shape of the foot.
- Moisturize the skin with special cosmetic means. This will help to avoid cracks.
- Monitor the health and prevents the decline in immunity.
- Inside shoes should be treated like the vinegar.
- Socks every day to wear new purchased only from natural materials.
- The foot bath at home.
Fungal spores are killed when exposed to chlorine. It is therefore recommended that regular treatment of the room. Mushrooms are afraid of high temperature.
From the above it can be concluded that the foot fungus is a very dangerous disease. The consequences can be extremely unfavorable to human health. It is not necessary to heal, in order not to because of complications.